Interior Design – The Art of Creating a Living Spaces
The art of interior design is bringing the designer’s passion and imagination into every detail and every perspective of the space. It is not just about placing a set of tables and chairs or a bookcase in the right location, but also the process of creating an aesthetic work that has its own vitality, inspires and brings satisfaction to the user.
A special feature of the art of interior design is the creation of a living space that not only meets practical needs but also creates an aesthetic experience, bringing a feeling of comfort and satisfaction to the user. Light, color, space and materials are important elements in interior design, and the skillful and innovative way of combining them is the highlight of this art.
So what is interior design? What are the popular interior design trends today? All will be shared by NT in the content below.

Definition and Importance of Interior Design
What is Interior Design?
Interior design is the process of creating and arranging spatial elements inside homes, offices, stores, restaurants or other spaces to create a harmonious living and working environment, aesthetic and highly functional. It includes the selection and arrangement of furniture, materials, colors, lighting and other elements to create a living space that is comfortable and meets the needs of the user.
Interior design requires an understanding of design principles, trends, materials and modern technology to create living spaces that meet the needs and desires of customers. It is also a harmonious combination of art and technology to create unique and livable living spaces.
Why is interior design important?
The importance of interior design is not merely aesthetic but also deeply affects the quality of people’s lives. A good interior design project can improve quality of life, enhance work performance and create a harmonious living space. It also helps optimize space, creating convenience and comfort for users. Therefore, investing in interior design is a smart and sustainable decision.
Interior design plays an important and clear role in every project. Each house, with its unique design, will have different interior design styles, creating symmetry and prominence. Depending on the purpose of use and the owner’s wishes, the interior design will have its own meaning and color. Thus, interior design is not only the arrangement and decoration of space, but also a way to express the owner’s personalization, creativity and lifestyle.

Professional Interior Design Process
Step 1: Receive customer information
Receive customer information through face-to-face meetings, phone calls or exchanges via email or text messages. During this phase, the designer focuses on gathering detailed information about the space size, desired furniture types, preferred design style, and special functional and aesthetic requirements. A space survey can also be performed to better understand the conditions and limitations of the space to be designed. Finally, the designer will reconfirm requirements and terms with the client to ensure consistent understanding and prepare for the subsequent design process. Receiving customer information plays an important role in shaping the right direction for the project and building a trusting relationship to develop the best design solutions.
Step 2: Analyze and plan
The architect will analyze the information collected from the customer, as well as evaluate the space to be designed. This includes determining factors such as space size, materials, lighting, color, home orientation, and other factors that can influence the design.
Based on the analysis, the designer will plan the project. This plan includes identifying the work that needs to be done, creating a detailed schedule, and assigning tasks to each team member. The plan will also identify the goals and expectations for the final outcome of the project.

Step 3: Survey the current status of the project
The process of surveying the current status of the project is an important step to determine the design basis and ensure that the design solutions offered are perfect and meet customer expectations.
The architect will measure the length, width, area, and height of the space to be designed. At the same time, collect information about the location of windows, doors, plumbing, electricity, air conditioning systems, natural light and other factors that affect the interior design. Survey the surrounding landscape and environmental factors such as natural light, ventilation, layout of neighboring areas,… This information will affect the design process and use of interior space.

Step 4: Choose a design style
Design style is the combination of elements such as line, color, shape and proportion, applied to materials to create a characteristic expression of a space. However, at a higher level, design style is a core idea, a solution to deal with practical challenges in everyday life.
Choosing an interior design style is a decision about the overall look and feel the client wants to bring to their space. Interior design style can reflect a guest’s personalization, preferences, and values.
The choice of interior design style must also be consistent with the space and function of that space. For example, a small apartment may suit a modern design style to optimize space, while a larger home may suit a classic or contemporary design style.
Step 5: Arrange space and choose materials
Space arrangement and material selection are two important factors in interior design.
Space layout steps include determining the function of the space (e.g. living room, bedroom, kitchen), assessing the size and proportions of the space, and drawing a layout diagram to represent the space. demonstrate the positions and sizes of furniture and other elements.
Material choice can influence the feel and look of a space, as well as its durability and ease of maintenance. Materials commonly used in interior design include wood, metal, glass, stone, and various fabrics. The choice of materials needs to be consistent with the design style, intended use of the space, and project budget.

Step 6: Present the interior design plan to the customer
First, architects must summarize the customer’s requirements and expectations after the previous meeting. Illustrate with 3D models or detailed drawings to help customers visualize the shape and position of each piece of furniture in the space. Then, present materials, colors and costs, explaining the process to create the most aesthetic and functional space for the client.
After introducing the plan, the architect continues to listen to the customer’s opinions and discuss necessary adjustments to meet their expectations. Based on feedback from the customer, begin adjusting the final design plan and submit contract terms.
Step 7: Hand over the product to the customer
Before handover, the entire project must be re-checked to ensure that everything is in accordance with the customer’s requirements. Finally, the contractor collects feedback from customers about the construction process to be able to improve and develop in the future. The project handover process is not only the completion of a project but also an opportunity to build long-term relationships and bring the highest satisfaction to customers.
Interior Design Trends 2024
It can be said that interior design is an indispensable companion and also the “soul” of each project. The year 2024 marks the emergence of many new and diverse interior design trends, reflecting changes in people’s aesthetic tastes and living needs. Let’s take a look at the most popular interior design styles today!
1. Minimalism style (Minimalism)
Surely we have all heard about minimalist interior style. This is an interior design style loved by many families because of its simple yet sophisticated beauty. Instead of overloading the space with complicated decorative elements, Minimalism focuses on simplicity and uses neutral colors such as white, black, gray and milky white.

The simple design with clean lines and empty space helps create a spacious and elegant feel. Natural materials such as wood, metal and glass are often favored, and furniture is chosen based on practicality and function. In addition, Minimalism interior style also stands out with diverse decorative geometric shapes, adding appeal to the house space.

2. Industrial style (Industrial)
Industrial style in interior design brings strength and rigidity, inspired by industrial spaces such as old factories and archives. This style uses raw materials such as steel, metal, raw wood, concrete and glass, often revealing the original structure of the materials. The main colors are neutral tones such as gray, black, white, combined with bold colors such as navy blue, dark brown or red. The furniture and decorations in this style are functional and simple, often with rough and industrial designs.

Industrial style brings a sense of modernity, strong roughness and personality, often used in spaces such as apartments, restaurants and offices, creating uniqueness and individuality in the living space.
3. Nordic style (Scandinavian style)
Nordic design style is also known as Scandinavian Style. One of the styles that is becoming a popular trend in Vietnam in recent years.
This style shows clear elegance through the use of main colors such as white, brown and cream combined with outstanding colors such as teal blue, cow brown, gray, turquoise to create outstanding highlights. turn on to reduce monotony. In addition, the rooms are closely linked in a harmonious layout with a strong Nordic influence.

4. Modern Style
Modern style in interior design is a modern and progressive style trend of the 21st century, focusing on simplicity, cleanliness and the use of technologically advanced materials. This is also NTDecor’s strength in interior design.

Modern design often has simple and minimalist lines, without too many complicated details. The main colors are neutral tones such as white, black, gray, which can be combined with bright colors to create highlights. Materials such as stainless steel, glass, plastic and wood are popular, often with glossy surfaces and no elaborate details. This style uses simple shapes such as rectangles, circles and squares, with sharp lines and angles. Modern design often allows natural light to enter and prioritizes open space, creating a feeling of spaciousness and airiness. Modern style brings a modern, elegant and comfortable living space, demonstrating progress and sophistication in the layout of living space.

5. Rustic style (Rustic)
Rustic style in interior design is a trend that brings bold rusticity and closeness to nature. It uses natural materials such as wood, stone, leather and raw metal, combined with warm colors such as brown, gray and green. Rustic design has rough, simple and intimate lines, often decorated with vintage items. Rustic space creates a warm, friendly and rural feeling, providing a natural and peaceful living space. This is a popular style for those who want to create a simple, cozy and close to nature living space.

6. Neo Classic style (Neoclassical)
Neo Classic style in interior design is a combination of classic and modern elements, creating luxurious and nostalgic beauty. This style uses classic architecture, high-quality materials such as precious wood and natural stone, along with delicate lines and elegant colors. Furniture and decoration in the Neo Classic style often bring a feeling of luxury, elegance and class. This is the perfect choice for those who love classic beauty combined with modernity in the living space.


7. Indochina style (Indochine)
Indochine Style or Indochina style is the intersection of delicate French romantic beauty and Eastern nostalgic serenity. Currently, in Vietnam there are still many historical buildings imbued with Indochine style such as Independence Palace, King Bao Dai’s Palace…

Indochina style interior design says no to boredom because the tropical color palette brings many new values. The symphony between Western and Eastern cultures creates the colorful Indochine style. The main colors are neutral colors such as light yellow, cream, white, etc. combined with interior decorations in dark brown, mossy green tones or warm colors to create a fresh, striking highlight. like orange, yellow, red,… all reflect affluence, wealth and prosperity in this style.
8. Chinese style
Chinese style in interior design is a rich combination of Chinese culture, expressed through the use of traditional colors such as red, yellow and pearl blue, along with materials and decorations such as wood, bronze, porcelain and silk. Lines and motifs in design often reflect the sophistication and richness of Chinese art. This style creates a balanced living space, harmonizing formality and sophistication, while honoring the beauty and richness of Chinese culture.

9. Wabi Sabi style
Wabi Sabi style is an interior design philosophy originating from Japan, bringing honor to simplicity and nature. This is a philosophy that reflects the spirit and philosophy of the Japanese, emphasizing the preference for slowness, silence and the objectification of nature.

It is expressed through the use of natural materials such as wood, stone, bamboo, and iron, without much treatment or complicated decoration. This style has muted colors, creating a relaxing living space, highlighting the beauty of minimalism and harmony in the living space.
10. Japandi style
Japandi style is a unique combination of the sophistication of Japanese design and the comfort of Danish (Scandinavian) design. Japandi creates balance and harmony in living space. It skillfully combines elements from both cultures, providing contrast and unique balance.

A style that respects naturalness and sophistication. It uses natural materials and neutral colors, with simple and elegant lines. This style creates a harmonious, comfortable and friendly living space, suitable for modern life.

Typical Interior Design Projects
Interior design for modern townhouses
Interior design for modern townhouses focuses on optimizing space and bringing a modern, comfortable feeling. Typically, modern NT townhouses will use neutral colors such as white, gray and brown to create elegance and sophistication.

The main materials include natural wood, metal, glass and stone, demonstrating modernity and high technology. Open space design is prioritized, with natural light maximized through large glass doors and windows. Furniture and decoration are chosen simply with sharp lines. The use of smart technology such as voice control systems and smart home appliances helps increase the comfort and modernity of living spaces. Interior design for modern townhouses emphasizes practicality, comfort and sophistication in living space layout.
Renovating living space for apartments
Renovating living space for apartments is a design process to optimize area and bring convenience and comfort. To achieve this, NT has applied smart solutions such as using multi-purpose furniture, taking advantage of empty space to install bookshelves or hang art paintings.

Open space design by removing dividing walls, creating ventilation and maximizing natural light. At the same time, create highlights with decorative accessories and green plants to bring a living space close to nature.
Finally, ensure a balance between comfort and aesthetics by arranging furniture appropriately and choosing convenient equipment to optimize the living space in the apartment. This process requires creativity and skill to turn a small space into a beautiful and comfortable place to live.
Create a working space for the office
Creating office workspaces is a design process that creates a modern, flexible and productivity-boosting work environment. To achieve this, the use of open and flexible design is important. Natural light is also utilized to create a bright and comfortable space. Dynamic colors and decorations increase freshness and inspiration in the workspace. Communication and rest areas are also emphasized so that employees can rest and interact with each other outside of work.

Use modern technology and utilities to increase comfort and efficiency at work. Finally, reasonable arrangement and use of green and sustainable design are also important factors to create an interesting and connected working space with nature. This process requires a combination of modern design and inspirational elements, to bring creativity and high productivity in daily work.

Conclusion: The Future of Interior Design
The development of technology in interior design
In the past, becoming an interior architect simply required a keen eye for color and decoration, knowledge of basic design, and the creative ability to apply it to living spaces. Today, however, interior architects working in the industry require more than just traditional skills such as drawing and space planning. They also need to have a deep understanding of the latest design software, business and cost management skills, and ongoing knowledge of computer-aided design resources and technologies. This requires today’s interior design professionals to continue to learn and improve their skills to adapt to the rapidly evolving industry and meet increasingly complex client requirements.
The development of technology has contributed significantly to progress in the field of interior design. Technologies such as 3D design software, virtual reality (AR) and augmented reality (VR) provide useful tools for creating 3D models and experiencing interior spaces before implementation.
In addition, advanced materials and construction technologies are being applied to create more aesthetic and sustainable interior products. Finally, smart devices and automation bring convenience and modernization to living spaces. All of these advances are aimed at improving user experience and creating more modern, smart and comfortable living spaces.
Sustainable interior design – New direction for the industry
Sustainable interior design is becoming a new and important direction in the future of the interior design industry. With climate change and natural resource challenges worsening, interior designers are transitioning to focus on sustainable and eco-friendly solutions.
Sustainable interior design places a focus on the use of recycled and renewable resources, aiming to minimize waste and negative impact on the environment. Materials such as recycled wood, recycled metal, and organic natural fabrics are preferred to produce environmentally friendly interior products.

Quote for interior design services (Updated in 2024)
Welcome to NT’s interior design service quote for 2024! The latest updated quote will help you have an overview of the services and products NT provides, promising to bring an ideal living and working space.
Interior design costs are calculated in square meters (m2) according to the following formula:
DESIGN COST = AREA x UNIT PRICE
Design costs will range from 150,000/m2 to 200,000/m2, depending on the type of project. In case the customer approves the construction according to the design, NT will reduce the project’s design fee by 50%.
In particular, NT’s design costs include the following items:
- Current status survey
- 3D floor plan design
- 2D floor design layout
- Technical design documents for architectural construction
- MEP profile
- Profile estimates
Contact:
Hotline:
0982 139 139 – 0918 925 665
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Office & Showroom: 176/8 Le Van Sy, Ward 10, Phu Nhuan District, City. HCM
Factory: 288/4 Hoa Binh, Hiep Tan Ward, Tan Phu District, City. HCM
Website: NTDecor Interior design
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